Experts Meeting Earthquake and Tsunami Hazard in Northern Haiti: Historical Events and Potential Sources
Workshop
10 - 11 July 2013
Port au Prince
Haiti
Organiser(s) & Staff
Participation
By invitation only.
Purpose: Quantify the earthquake and tsunami sources to be used for hazard assessments and risk reduction projects in northern Haiti. Background: In the aftermath of the devastating January 12, 2010 Haiti earthquake, significant efforts are underway to identify and mitigate the risk associated with future earthquake and tsunamis in Haiti. In addition to efforts focused on Port au Prince, research and assessments are being performed for northern Haiti, in particular Cap Haitien. On May 7, 1842 a very large earthquake occurred at 17:00 local time (21:00 UTC). It had an estimated magnitude (MS) of 8.1. A destructive tsunami was also triggered by this earthquake. Both the earthquake and tsunami badly affected the northern coast of Haiti and what is now the Dominican Republic. Approximately 5,000 people were killed by the effects of the earthquake shaking and another 300 by the tsunami. There is no consensus on the source of this earthquake. The purpose of this technical scientific meeting is to discuss the source of the 1842 event as well as other sources of earthquakes and tsunamis that could impact the northern coast of Haiti. Topics: 1842 Earthquake and other historical events affecting Northern Haiti/Hispaniola Tsunami modeling, input required to run the models, other tsunami studies in the Caribbean Earthquake hazard assessment, input required. On shore and off shore Earthquake Sources for Tsunamis north coast of Haiti. Local, regional, teleseismic Other tsunami sources for north coast of Haiti, eg. landslides Paleoseismology Studies in Northern Hispaniola
[View an annotated printable version of this agenda]
- 1 - DAY 1
- 1.2 - Welcome and Introduction to Workshop, Goals and Objectives, Bernardo Aliaga (UNESCO)
- 1.3 - PLENARY. Input Required for Tsunami and Earthquake Hazard Modeling. A table with the parameters of the faults to be used for the hazard and risk modeling will be presented. The participants will be requested to agree on the content of the table. Moderator: Victor Huerfano (PRSN)
IOC/2013/WR/255/Annex_II Bibliography and references
Input Required for Tsunami and Earthquake Hazard Modeling - 1.4 - PANEL: What do we know about the sources of earthquake and tsunami hazard in Northern Haiti? Any faults identified in these presentations should be added to the Northern Haiti Earthquake and Tsunami Source Table Moderator: Emile Okal (Northwestern University) Contribution of geodetic measurements of present-day deformation in the northeastern Caribbean to the earthquake hazard posed by active faults in the region –Eric Calais (ENS) Tsunami hazard for Haiti - Narcisse Zahibo (UAG)
Contribution of Geodetic Measurements
Summary of January 12, 2010 Haiti Earthquake Observations National Science Foundation-GEER Team - 1.5 - PANEL. Offshore Sources Relevant to Northern Haiti – Was the 1842 earthquake generated along any of these sources? What are the parameters of the offshore faults that should be used for the Earthquake and Tsunami hazard and risk studies? Updates for Northern Haiti Earthquake and Tsunami Source Table Moderator: Brian Tucker (Geohazards International) Active fault pattern around Northern Haiti from bathymetric and seismic data (Haiti-OBS and Haiti-SIS cruise) - Bernard Mercier de Lépinay (Université de Nice - Sophia Antipolis, France) Seismic Source Model for Puerto Rico and Mona Passage and Seismic Source Model for Northern Caribbean-North American Plate Boundary Zone (pending approval from Bechtel Corp.) – Roland La Forge (Fugro Consultants) Identification and Modeling submarine landslides relevant to Northern Haiti, including a review of the 1946 earthquakes – Alberto Lopez (UPRM)
Seismic Source Models for Northern Caribbean
Landslides-1946
Earthquakes and Tsunami Hazard in Haiti - 1.6 - Working Groups. WG1. Offshore fault sources in Northern Haiti for earthquake and tsunami modeling. What faults should be considered and what are the parameters? WG2. Regional and teleseismic offshore fault sources for Northern Haiti (Puerto Rico, Southern Cuba, Lisbon, etc.) for more tsunami modeling. What faults should be considered and what are the parameters? WG3. Recommendations on other considerations for Tsunami modeling, eg. Bathymetry and topography, what should be the resolution for the DEM (90 m, 30 m, 10 m?). In the absence of modeling what recommendation should be given with respect to areas that need to be evacuated (3 km or 25 m, like US NTHMP)?
Survey Input for Tsunami Runup Modeling
An evaluation of seismic Hazard in La Hispaniola after 2010 Haiti earthquake - 1.7 - Presentation of Results of Working Group and Summary of the Day’s Discussions and Recommendations – Brian Tucker
WG2 output - 1.8 - Meeting of Technical Report Committee
- 2 - DAY 2
- 2.1 - Panel Onshore earthquake and tsunami sources relevant to Northern Haiti (20 minutes each presenter) Moderator: Alberto Lopez Paleoseismology of the Septentrional Fault and constraints on the interpretation of historical earthquakes - Carol Prentice (USGS) Tsunami Potential along the EPGF: Past, Present, and Future - Matt Hornbach (Southern Methodist University)
Tsunami Potential of the Enriquillo-Plantain Garden Fault: Past, Present, and Future - 2.2 - Working Groups. WG4. Onshore fault sources in Northern Haiti. For earthquake and tsunami modeling. What faults should be considered and what are the parameters. WG5. Non seismic sources for tsunamis eg. Landslides. Should non seismic sources be considered for tsunami hazard assessments for northern Haiti? How can these sources be defined? What parameters are needed, propose table like that used for faults. WG6. What site specific ground conditions need to be taken into consideration in seismic hazard assessments for Northern Haiti.
An evaluation of seismic Hazard in La Hispaniola after 2010 Haiti earthquake
Tsunamis triggered by the 12 January 2010 Haiti Earthquake - 2.3 - Reporting Back of WG 4, WG5 and WG 6 Chair Bernard Mercier de Lépinay
- 2.4 - Panel. What is the status of historical and instrumental seismic data and how can it be used for Tsunami and Earthquake Studies. Reference should be made to table of Northern Haiti Earthquake and Tsunami Sources (10 minutes each presentation). Moderator: Roland La Forge The Haiti earthquake 2010: 3D dynamic rupture simulation across complex faults system - Roby Douilly (Purdue University) Seismic Network and Data for Haiti, Claude Prepetit (Bureau de Mines) Developing input for Tsunami Modeling and Earthquake scenarios using Seismic Network Data, Victor Huerfano (PRSN)
The Haiti earthquake 2010: 3D dynamic rupture simulation across complex faults system
Developing input for Tsunami Modeling and Earthquake scenarios using Seismic Network Data
IOC/2013/WR/255/15 Etat des lieux - 2.5 - How to determine the maximum size of earthquakes for tsunami and earthquake hazard analysis for northern Haiti –Based on Lessons learned from Japan and elsewhere– Emile Okal (Northwestern University).
LESSONS FROM ELEVEN TSUNAMIS FROM 2004 SUMATRA TO 2011 TOHOKU: Applications for Haiti and the Caribbean - 2.6 - Working Groups. WG7. Review table of all sources for earthquake and tsunami modeling for Northern Haiti. Recommendations for future work. WG8. Review of status of earthquake and tsunami monitoring in Haiti and recommendations
- 2.7 - Plenary. Presentation of Recommendations of WG and final recommendations of meeting. Eric Calais, Chair.
Code | Name | Updated on | Action |
---|---|---|---|
IOC/2013/WR/255 | Earthquake and tsunami hazard in Northern Haiti: historical events and potential sources | 21/01/2014 |
|
There are 23 participants associated with Experts Meeting Earthquake and Tsunami Hazard in Northern Haiti: Historical Events and Potential Sources .
Name | Country |
---|---|
ALIAGA ROSSEL Bernardo | France |
CALAIS Eric | France |
CEDILLOS Veronica | Haiti |
DOUILLY Roby | United States of America |
FABIAN ESPINAL Heriberto | Dominican Republic |
FRITZ Hermann | United States of America |
GONZALEZ MATOS O'Leary Fernando | Cuba |
HORNBACH Matthew John | United States of America |
LAFORGE Roland Charles | United States of America |
LOPEZ VENEGAS Alberto Manuel | United States of America |
MENTOR Garmalia | Haiti |
MERCADO Aurelio | Puerto Rico |
MERCIER DE LEPINAY Bernard | France |
METAYER Gerard | Haiti |
MORESCO , P.E. Justin | United States of America |
OKAL Emile | United States of America |
PENA LANTIGUA Luis Ramon | Dominican Republic |
PHILIP-REBAI Samira | Haiti |
POLANCO RIVERA Eugenio | Sri Lanka |
PRENTICE Carol Seabury | United States of America |
SAINT FLEUR Newdeskarl | France |
TUCKER Brian | United States of America |
VON HILLEBRANDT-ANDRADE Christa | United States of America |
Participant Stats:
Total Invited: 23
Confirmed: 23
Not confirmed: 0
Unapproved: 0
Not-participating: 0
Rejected: 0
Label(s): no labels
Created at 14:20 on 15 Jun 2013 by Bernardo Aliaga Rossel
Last Updated at 15:36 on 11 Dec 2013 by Bernardo Aliaga Rossel